Basic Chromium Sulphate
Chromium is an inorganically reduced Basic chromium sulphate complex in powder is used in leather industry mainly for chrome tanning process of leather manufacture. It is available in bright green powder.
With excellent chromium penetration characteristics. Provides uniform chromium oxide distribution on the cross section and the grain of the leather.
The product is dried with most sophisticated Spray Drier which does not allow material to be overheated. It is not toxic and has good solubility.
APPLICATIONS:
Basic Chromium Sulfate is mainly used in tanning of processing leather industry, or synthesis of other chromic combination tanning agent, production of chromic compound, as well as dyestuff and pigment industries.
It is also used in dyeing of khaki cloth and in manufacture of chrome based dyestuffs.
PACKAGING:
25 kg Kraft Paper Bags which are palletized, shrink wrapped.
25 kg HDPE Bags with inside lamination.
1 ton Jumbo bag with inner liner, palletized, shrink wrapped.
STORAGE & HANDLING CONDITIONS:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated, out of direct sunlight.
Keep away from sunlight and heat sources.
Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with eyes. Avoid ingestion.
STORAGE REQUIREMENTS:
Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Keep out of moisture.
When using fork lift to load or lift the palletized bags, ensure that only competitive personnel are operating the forklift to avoid damage to the packing of the bags.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS:
Has harmful effect on skin and eye.
After contact with skin and eye wash immediately with water. Avoid breathing the dust
Physical Properties:
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Chemical Properties
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Isopropyl alcohol
Isopropyl alcohol is readily available. Like acetone, it dissolves a wide range of non-polar compounds. It also evaporates quickly and is relatively non-toxic, compared to alternative solvents. Thus it is used widely as a solvent and as a cleaning fluid, especially for dissolving li pophilic contaminants such as oil.
Examples include cleaning electronic devices such as contact pins (like those on ROM cartridges), magnetic tape and disk heads (such as those in audio and video tape recorders and floppy disk drives), the lenses of lasers in optical disc drives (e.g. CD, DVD) and removing thermal paste from IC packages (such as CPUs.) It is used to clean LCD and glass computer monitor screens (at some risk to the anti-reflection coating on some screens [citation needed]), and used to give second-hand or worn non-vinyl phonograph records newer-looking sheens.
Isopropyl alcohol should not be used to clean vinyl records as it may leach plasticizer from the vinyl making it more rigid [citation needed]). Isopropyl alcohol removes smudges, dirt, and fingerprints from cell phones and PDAs. It is effective at removing residual glue from some sticky labels although some other adhesives used on tapes and paper labels are resistant to it. It can also be used to remove stains from most fabrics, wood, cotton, etc.
Isopropyl alcohol is also used to remove brake fluid traces from hydraulic braking systems, so that the brake fluid (usually DOT 3, DOT 4 or mineral oil) does not contaminate the brake pads, which would result in poor braking. In addition it can also be used to clean paintballs or other oil based products so that they may be reused, commonly known as “repainting”. As a biological specimen preservative, isopropyl alcohol provides a comparatively non-toxic alternative to formaldehyde and other synthetic preservatives. Isopropyl alcohol solutions of 90-99% are optimal for preserving specimens, although concentrations as low as 70% can be used in emergencies.
Disinfecting pads typically contain a 60–70% solution of isopropyl alcohol in water. Isopropyl alcohol is also commonly used as a cleaner and solvent in industry.
Isopropyl alcohol is a major ingredient in “gas dryer” fuel additives. In significant quantities, water is a problem in fuel tanks, as it separates from the gasoline, and can freeze in the supply lines at cold temperatures. It does not remove water from gasoline; rather, the alcohol solubilizes water in gasoline. Once soluble, water does not pose the same risk as insoluble water as it will no longer accumulate in the supply lines and freeze. Isopropyl alcohol is often sold in aerosol cans as a windscreen de-icier.
Isopropyl alcohol is used in keyboard, LCD and laptop cleaning, is sold commercially as a whiteboard cleaner, and is a strong but safer alternative to common household cleaning products.
Isopropyl alcohol is often used in DNA extraction. It is added to a DNA solution in order to precipitate the DNA into a ‘pellet’ after centrifuging the DNA. This is possible because DNA is insoluble in isopropyl alcohol.
Isopropyl alcohol is used as a water-drying aid for the prevention of otitis externa, better known as swimmer’s ear
M A T E R I A L S A F E T Y D A T A S H E E T
SECTION 1. Product and Company Identification
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Product Code: HH-ISOAL-99
SECTION 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Hazardous Components (Chemical Name) CAS # Concentration
1. Isopropyl alcohol {sec-Propyl alcohol; IPA; 2-Propanol} 67-63-0 99.0 - 100.0 %
OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV ACGIH STEL
1. 400 ppm 200 ppm 400 ppm
SECTION 3. Hazards Identification
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Emergency Overview
No data available.
Route(s) of Entry: Inhalation? Yes , Skin? Yes , Eyes? Yes , Ingestion? Yes
Potential Health Effects (Acute and Chronic)
No data available.
Carcinogenicity: NTP? N.A. , IARC Monographs? N.A. , OSHA Regulated? N.A.
Carcinogenicity/Other Information
No data available.
Signs and Symptoms Of Exposure
Giddiness, headache, dizziness, nausea and drowsiness.
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated By Exposure
No data available.
Additional Hazards Information
LD 50/ LC 50: Acute dermal Rabbit 1300 mg/kg; Acute inhalation Rat (8 hours) 12000 ppm.
SECTION 4. First Aid Measures
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Emergency and First Aid Procedures
IF SWALLOWED: Do NOT induce vomiting. Drink two glasses of water and contact physician or Poison Control Center. Keep at rest. If vomiting occurs spontaneously, keep head below hips to prevent aspiration of liquid into lungs.
IF INHALED: Remove patient to fresh air and provide oxygen if breathing is difficult. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Get medical attention.
IF IN EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes while periodically holding eyelids open.
IF ON SKIN: Wash with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes; do not reuse until cleaned. If persistent irritation occurs, get medical attention.
Note to Physician
No data available.
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SECTION 5. Fire Fighting Measures
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Flash Pt: 55.00 F Method Used: TCC
Explosive Limits: LEL: 2.5% UEL: 12.1%
Extinguishing Media
Water, fog, dry chemical, CO2, Alcohol foam
Fire Fighting Instructions
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Water may be ineffective for fire fighting. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool and to protect personnel. If a leak or spill has not ignited, use water spray to disperse the vapors. Either allow fire to burn under controlled conditions or extinguish with alcohol-type foam and dry chemical. Try to cover liquid spills with foam.
Flammable Properties and Hazards
Flammable liquid. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back. Run-off from fire control may cause pollution.
Hazardous Combustion Products
No data available.
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SECTION 6. Accidental Release Measures
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Steps To Be Taken In Case Material Is Released Or Spilled
WARNING!! Flammable. Eliminate all ignition sources. Handling equipment must be grounded to prevent sparking.
**LARGE SPILLS** Evacuate hazard area of unprotected personnel. Wear appropriate respirator and protective clothing. Shut off source of leak only if safe to do so. Dike and contain. If vapor cloud forms, water fog may be used to suppress; contain run-off. Remove with vacuum trucks or pump to storage/salvage vessels. Soak up residue with an absorbent such as clay, sand or other suitable material; place in non-leaking containers for proper disposal. Flush area with water to remove trace residue; dispose of flush solution as above.
**SMALL SPILLS** Take up with an absorbent material and place in non-leaking containers; seal tightly for proper disposal.
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SECTION 7. Handling and Storage
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Precautions To Be Taken in Handling
Keep liquid and vapor away from heat, sparks and flame. Surfaces that are sufficiently hot may ignite even liquid product in the absence of sparks or flame. Extinguish pilot lights, cigarettes and turn off other sources of ignition prior to use and until all vapors are gone. Empty containers retain residue (liquid and/or vapor) and can be dangerous.
Precautions To Be Taken in Storing
Keep out of direct sunlight. Store in cool, dry area. Store in tightly sealed containers.
Other Precautions
KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN. Do not pressurize, cut , weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose such containers to heat, flame, sparks, static electricity, or other sources of ignition. Aluminum containers are not recommended for storage.
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SECTION 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Respiratory Equipment (Specify Type)
Self-contained breathing apparatus
Eye Protection
Goggles
Protective Gloves
Rubber gloves
Other Protective Clothing
Protective clothing during fire fighting
Engineering Controls (Ventilation etc.)
Local ventilation sufficient if well ventilated.
Work/Hygienic/Maintenance Practices
MInimize skin contact. Wash with soap and water before eating, drinking, smoking or using toilet facilities.
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SECTION 9. Physical and Chemical Properties
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Physical States: [ ] Gas , [ X ] Liquid , [ ] Solid
Boiling Point: 179.90 F
Melting Point: No data.
Specific Gravity (Water = 1): .786 at 68.0 F
Density: 2.1
Vapor Pressure (vs. Air or mm Hg): 32.8 at 68.0 F
Vapor Density (vs. Air = 1): 2.1
Evaporation Rate (vs Butyl Acetate=1): 1.4
Solubility in Water: No data.
Percent Volatile: 99.0 % by volume.
Saturated Vapor Concentration: No data.
Viscosity: No data.
pH: neutral
Appearance and Odor
Colorless liquid, alcohol-type odor
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SECTION 10. Stability and Reactivity
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Stability: Unstable [ ] Stable [ X ]
Conditions To Avoid – Instability
Exposure to sparks or flame. Avoid storing or handling of this product at temperatures above 120 deg F.
Incompatibility – Materials To Avoid
Alkylene oxides, acid anhydrides, isocyanates, organometallic contaminates, concentrated nitric and sulfuric acids, alkanolamines, austics, amines, ammonia, reactive halogenated compounds, e.g. muriatic acid and acetyl chloride, organic acids, halogens, phosphorous trichloride,aldehydes, monomers, polymerizable esters.
Hazardous Decomposition Or Byproducts
Carbon monoxide and unidentified organic compounds may be formed during combustion.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will occur [ ] Will not occur [ X ]
Conditions To Avoid – Hazardous Polymerization
No data available.
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SECTION 11. Toxicological Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
No data available.
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SECTION 12. Ecological Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
No data available.
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SECTION 13. Disposal Considerations
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Waste Disposal Method
Place in a disposal facility approved under RCRA regulations for hazardous waste. Use non-leaking containers, seal tightly and label properly. Assure compliance with local, state and federal regulations.
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SECTION 14. Transport Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
DOT Proper Shipping Name
No data available.
Additional Transport Information
No data available.
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SECTION 15. Regulatory Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
No data available.
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SECTION 16. Other Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Supercedes Revision 07/19/2005
HMIS Hazard Ratings:
Health:
2
Flammability: 3
Reactivity: 0
Protection: H
Minimal: 0
Slight: 1
Moderate: 2
Serious: 3
Extreme: 4
The information and data herein are believed to be accurate and have been compiled from sources believed to be reliable. It is offered for your consideration, investigation and verification.
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SECTION 16. Other Information
ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL 99%
Supercedes Revision 07/19/2005
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It occurs in many animal and vegetable fats and oils, but it is more common in animal fat than vegetable fat. The important exceptions are cocoa butter and shea butter whose fatty acids consist of 28–45% stearic acid. It can also be obtained from the hydrogenation of some unsaturated vegetable oils.
uses :-
stearic acid is useful as an ingredient in making candles, plastics, dietary supplements, oil pastels and cosmetics, and for softening rubber. It is used to harden soaps, particularly those made with vegetable oil. Stearic acid is used in aerosol shaving cream products.
esters of stearic acid with ethylene glycol, glycol stearate and glycol distearate, are used to produce a pearly effect in shampoos, soaps, and other cosmetic products. They are added to the product in molten form and allowed to crystallize under controlled conditions.
in fireworks, stearic acid is often used to coat metal powders such as aluminium and iron. This prevents oxidation, allowing compositions to be stored for a longer period of time.
it is used along with simple sugar or corn syrup as a hardener in candies.
Indian production of Sodium Nitrate :
- without anticaking agent
- with anticaking agent
technical grades, purity minimum 99 %
in bags of 25 kg net on pallets, or in big bags of 500 kg net in india 50 kg bag also available
CAS: [7631-99-4]
Uses:
1. Oxidizing agent.
2. Oxidizer in solid rocket propellants.
3. Fertilizer.
4. Flux.
5. Glass Manufacture.
6. Pharmaceuticals.
7. Pyrotechnics.
8. Medicine.
9. Refrigerant.
10. Matches.
11. Dynamite.
12. Military Explosives and gases.
13. Manufacturing sodium salts and nitrates, Cutting oils, Ceramic industry
Specifications: Sodium Nitrate
NaNO2 % by wt. max. 1.0
Fe(NO3)2 % by wt. max. 0.003
Water % by wt. max. 1.0
Purity % by wt. min. 99
Industries Served: Glass, Explosives.
SODIUM NITRITE FROM INDIA
with anticaking agent
without anticaking agent
Technical grades, high purity
Packing: in bags of 25/50 kg net on pallets, big bags on request
Specifications: Sodium Nitrite
| NaNO2 | % by wt. min. | 97 |
| NaNO3 | % by wt. max. | 1.0 |
| Insoluble matter in water | % by wt. max. | 0.1 |
| Alkalinity as Na2O | % by wt. max. | 0.2 |
| Heavy Metals | ||
| Including Fe (as Pb) | % by wt. max. | 0.005 |
| Iron as Fe2O3 | % by wt. max. | 0.002 |
| Moisture and volatile matter | % by wt. max. | 1.0 |
Packing:
50 kg polyethylene lined bags.
Uses:
1. Dyestuff manufacture and diazotizing.
2. Organic synthesis.
3. Rubber accelerators and rubber additive.
4. Preparation of Nitric Oxide.
5. Reagent in analytical chemistry.
6. Pharmaceuticals.
7. Photographic reagent.
8. Pickling.
9. Colour fixative.
10. Dyeing and printing of textile fabrics.
11. Bleaching flax, silk and linen.
12. Rust-proofing and anti-corrosive.
13. Blackening of steel.
14. Metal detinning and cleaning.
15. Cutting oils.
16. Heat transfer salts.
17. Medicine.
Industries Served:
Rubber, Textiles, Pharmaceuticals.
NewTamilHits.com – Mayanginen Solla
CALCIUM CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS; CALCIUM CHLORIDE FUSED
Calcium Chloride Fused & Calcium Chloride Anhydrous
| Calcium Chloride Fused (Hard) Calcium Chloride Solid | Calcium Chloride Fused (Double Fused) | Calcium Chloride Anhydrous |
| Assay as CaCl2 72-75% | Assay as CaCl2 80-85% | Assay as CaCl2 94-98% |
| Appearance White Lumps (Powder not offered) |
Appearance White Lumps or Powder |
Appearance White Lumps or Powder |
| Magnesium 0.3% max. | Magnesium 0.3% max. | Magnesium 0.3% max. |
| Iron 100 ppm max. | Iron 100 ppm max. | Iron 100 ppm max. |
| Dry Basis Assay 98% min. | Dry Basis Assay 98% min. | Dry Basis Assay 98% min. |
| In 50 Kgs. HDPE bag with HMHDP liner. | In 50 Kgs. HDPE bag with double HMHDP liners | In 50 Kgs. HDPE bag with double HMHDPliners |
Calcium Chloride Food Grade and Calcium Chloride IP Indian Pharma Grade
| Particulars | Calcium Chloride Anhydrous. | Calcium Chloride Dihydrate. |
| Assay | 93% min. as CaCl2 | 97 to 103% as CaCl2.2H2O |
| Arsenic | 0.0003% max. 3 ppm. max. | 0.0003% max. <3 ppm |
| Lead (Pb) | 0.001% max. 10 ppm. max. | 0.001% max. <10 ppm. |
| Heavy Metal as (Pb) | 0.0003% max. 3 ppm. max. | 0.0003% max. <3 ppm. |
| Magnesium/Alkali | 1% max | 1% max. |
| Clarity of 10% Soln. | Clear & Colourless | Clear & Colourless |
| Free Acid or Alkali | 0.005%max. & pH 4.5-90.2ml of 0.01M HCl/NaOH TO 10ml of 10% | 0.005%max. & pH 4.5-90.2ml of 0.01M HCl/NaOH TO 10ml of 10% |
| Passes Standards of | Food Grade. | I.P. Std. |
Calcium Chloride Dihydrate & Calcium Chloride A. R. (PURE)
|
CaCl2 Dihydrate; A. R. Merck Specifications. |
|
| Assay | 97%-103%. as CaCl2.2H2O |
| Free Acid or Alkali | 0.005% Max. as HCl OR Ca(OH)2. |
| Sulphate (SO4) | 0.01% Max. |
| Iron | 0.001% Max. |
| Magnesium | 0.05% Max. |
Calcium Chloride Hexahydrate
The Hexahydrate is used in the pharmaceutical industry as well as for passive cooling applications as a latent heat energy storage material. We expertise in the manufacture of hexahydrate CaCl2.6H2O and are totally equipped to offer the best grade for latent heat storage and Phase Change Material applications with user-specified melting temperature (m.p.).
|
CaCl2 Hexahydrate; A. R. |
|
| Assay | 99%-101%. as CaCl2.6H2O |
| Free Acid or Alkali | 0.005% Max. as HCl OR Ca(OH)2. |
| Sulphate (SO4) | 0.01% Max. |
| Iron | 0.001% Max. |
| Magnesium | 0.05% Max. |
Calcium Chloride….Gas Grade.
We have actively assisted Dissolved Acetylene Gas manufacturers and developed the right grade of the material which drastically reduces the Poisoning of Cylinders. This grade can also be used for desiccating other gases.
Calcium Chloride….Desiccation of Solvents & Gases.
We have actively assisted several Solvent manufacturers, Dissolved Acetylene Gas and other gases manufacturers and developed the right grade which drastically reduces the Poisoning of Cylinders. Grades suitable for any density of Solvents, for use in Azotropic or Azeotropic Distillation, Desiccation, Diesel Drying are offered.
Calcium Chloride….Cement Paint Grade.
We can suggest the best and/or economical grades for Cement Paint Industry. Use of 2% the anhydrous material ( CaCl2 ) in Cement or Cement Paint is very beneficial in getting good hardness in very less time of curing.
Calcium Chloride …Graphic Grade.
A quickly soluble grade is offered for this use.
Calcium Chloride…Refrigeration or Brine Grade.
A Brine may be defined as liquid of low freezing point used in transmission of refrigeration without change of state. The brines commonly employed in refrigeration are Calcium Chloride and Sodium Chloride. Sodium Chloride is cheaper but cannot be used below minus 150C. Calcium Chloride of commercial grade can operate satisfactorily upto minus 400C. Use of Calcium Brine above 33% should be avoided as it results in crystallization resulting in reduced efficiency. The material selected should be adjusted to pH of around 8 and it should be free from free-acid and dirt. Coloured material should not be used as it results in corrosion and scaling of the tubes. For the same reason by-product material is not desirable as it contains Organic Chlorides which may break into Hydrogen Chloride.
INDIAN PHARMACOPOEIA
CALCIUM CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE IP (CaCl2.2H2O)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT – 147.02
| DESCRIPTION | WHITE, CRYSTALLINE POWDER OR FRAGMENTS OR GRANULES; ODOURLESS; HYGROSCOPIC. |
| SOLUBILITY | FREELY SOLUBLE IN WATER AND IN ETHANOL (95%). |
| STANDARD | CONTENT NOT LESS THAN 97.0% AND NOT MORE THAN THE EQUIVALENT OF 103.0 OF CaCl2.2H2O. |
| IDENTIFICATION | A 10% W/W SOLUTION GIVES THE REACTIONS OF CALCIUM SALTS AND OF CHLORIDES. |
| CLARITY AND | A 10% w/w SOLUTION IS CLEAR & COLOURLESS. |
| COLOUR OF SOLN. | |
| ACIDITY & ALKALINITY | TO 10 ML OF A FRESHLY PREPARED 10% w/w SOLUTION ADD 2 DROPS OF PHENOLPHTHALEIN SOLUTION. TITRATE IT WITH 0.01N HYDROCHLORIC ACID OR 0.01N SODIUM HYDROXIDE; NOT MORE THAN 0.2 ML IS REQUIRED. |
| ARSENIC | NOT MORE THAN 3 PARTS PER MILLION. |
| IRON | NOT MORE THAN 20 PARTS PER MILLION. |
| HEAVY METALS | NOT MORE THAN 10 PARTS PER MILLION. |
| MAGNESIUM & | NOT MORE THAN 1%. |
| ALKALI SALTS | |
| ALUMINUM AND | TO PASS THE TEST. |
| PHOSPHATE | |
| BARIUM | TO PASS THE TEST. |
| SULPHATE | NOT MORE THAN 300 PARTS PER MILLION. |
Uses (Industrial)




